CAS Number | 141-78-6 |
---|---|
Molecular Formula | C₄H₈O₂ |
Molecular Weight | 88.11 g/mol |
Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid |
Density | 0.902 g/cm³ |
Boiling Point | 77°C |
Melting Point | -83.6°C |
Flash Point | -4°C |
Solubility | lightly soluble in water |
Ethyl Acetate
Widely used in the chemical, pharmaceutical, and food industries for its excellent solvency and fast evaporation properties. Produced via the esterification of ethanol with acetic acid, ethyl acetate is both cost-effective and environmentally friendly due to its biodegradability.
Applications
Industrial Uses
- Paints and Coatings:
- Solvent for paints, varnishes, and lacquers.
- Enhances flow and smoothness in coatings.
- Adhesives:
- Used in the formulation of glues for furniture, packaging, and textiles.
- Printing Inks:
- Solvent for flexographic and rotogravure inks.
Pharmaceuticals
- Extraction Solvent:
- Used in the production of antibiotics, vitamins, and other active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).
- Tablet Coating:
- Provides a smooth, uniform finish in drug formulations.
Food and Beverages
- Flavor and Fragrance Industry:
- Acts as a carrier solvent for food flavors and fragrances.
- Used as an extraction agent for decaffeination of coffee and tea (regulated for food-grade purity).
Other Applications
- Cleaning Agent:
- Removes grease and oil from machinery and equipment.
- Electronics:
- Cleaning solvent in electronics and semiconductor manufacturing.
- Laboratory Use:
- General-purpose solvent for chromatography and chemical synthesis.
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