| CAS Number | 110-82-7 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | C₆H₁₂ |
| Molecular Weight | 84.16 g/mol |
| Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid |
| Odor | Mild, sweet hydrocarbon odor |
| Density | 0.779 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 6.5°C |
| Boiling Point | 80.7°C |
| Flash Point | -20°C |
| Solubility | Miscible with organic solvents like benzene, acetone, and ethanol |
Cyclohexane
A clear, colorless, and volatile liquid hydrocarbon with a mild, sweet odor. It is classified as a saturated cyclic alkane and is widely used as an industrial solvent and in chemical synthesis. Cyclohexane is primarily derived from crude oil refining and is a key intermediate in the production of nylon.
Applications
Industrial Uses
- Solvent Applications:
- Dissolves resins, oils, and waxes.
- Used in the formulation of adhesives and coatings.
- Chemical Intermediate:
- Converted to cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone, precursors for nylon production.
- Used in the production of adipic acid and caprolactam.
- Petrochemical Processing:
- Acts as a test solvent in refining and quality control.
Laboratory Uses
- Chromatography: Used as a non-polar solvent in various analytical methods.
- Reagent: Reactant or medium in organic synthesis experiments.
Specialized Applications
- Rubber Industry: Solvent for rubber compounding and processing.
- Paints and Coatings: Used as a thinner and cleaner.
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